Press release from Business Wire
REPEAT/ ARIAD's Ponatinib Shows Clinical Evidence of Improving Anti-Leukemic Activity in Patients with Drug-Resistant CML
<p class='bwalignc'> <i><b>~ Significant benefit observed for CML patients who have become resistant or refractory to available tyrosine kinase inhibitors</b></i> </p> <p class='bwalignc'> <i><b>~ Continuing evidence of major molecular responses and durability of response</b></i> </p> <p class='bwalignc'> <i><b>~ Investor meeting and webcast to be held at ASH</b></i> </p>
Monday, December 06, 2010
REPEAT/ ARIAD's Ponatinib Shows Clinical Evidence of Improving Anti-Leukemic Activity in Patients with Drug-Resistant CML07:35 EST Monday, December 06, 2010
ORLANDO, Fla. (Business Wire) -- ARIAD
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: ARIA) today announced updated
clinical data from a fully enrolled and ongoing Phase 1 study of its
investigational pan-BCR-ABL inhibitor, ponatinib,
in patients with resistant and refractory chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
and Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). The
study demonstrates that in chronic-phase CML patients treated with
ponatinib, 66 percent of patients in the trial achieved a major
cytogenetic response, including 100 percent of patients who also had a
T315I mutation.
These data are being featured this afternoon in a press briefing hosted
by the American Society of Hematology (ASH) at its 52nd
Annual Meeting being held in Orlando, FL and will be presented in an
oral session on Monday, December 6.
“The updated findings from this study confirm ongoing clinical evidence
of anti-leukemic activity of ponatinib in a larger number of patients.
The response rates are both impressive and, until now, have not been
seen in either such heavily pretreated patients who have failed multiple
prior therapies for CML, or those with the T315I mutation for which
there are no currently available treatments,” stated Jorge Cortes, M.D.,
professor and deputy chair, Department of Leukemia, The University of
Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. “We are very encouraged by the
evidence of efficacy of ponatinib at the molecular level and the
anti-leukemic activity that looks to be durable.”
Updated Results Presented at ASHTrial Design
Data on seventy-four patients in seven dosing cohorts (2 to 60 mg
administered orally once daily) are being reported at ASH.
Sixty-four of the patients have resistant and refractory CML or
Ph+ ALL.
Ninety-five percent of the CML and Ph+ALL patients have been
treated with and were resistant to at least two of the available
tyrosine kinase inhibitors for CML and Ph+ ALL. Sixty-five percent
of the patients were treated with three or more tyrosine kinase
inhibitors, including imatinib (Gleevec®), dasatinib
(Sprycel®), and nilotinib (Tasigna®) and
investigational agents, prior to enrolling in the trial.
Chronic-phase CML patients evaluable for cytogenetic and
hematologic response (N=38)
Across all dose levels, 66 percent achieved a major cytogenetic
response (MCyR), with 53 percent achieving a complete cytogenetic
response (CCyR). MCyR is the primary end-point in chronic-phase
CML patients in the pivotal Phase 2 PACE trial of ponatinib.
Of the 18 CML patients with the T315I mutation in the study, 67
percent (12 of 18) have chronic-phase disease, and 9 of these
patients are currently evaluable for response: 100 percent have
achieved both a complete hematologic response (CHR) and a MCyR
(including CCyR in 8 patients). The MCyR rate in chronic-phase
patients without the T315I mutation was 55 percent (16 of 29).
A CHR was observed in 95 percent of chronic-phase CML patients.
Molecular responses continue to be achieved in patients receiving
ponatinib in the trial. Forty-two percent (16 of 38) of
chronic-phase patients achieved a major molecular response (MMR).
Three of these responses were achieved in less than two months of
treatment with ponatinib. Seven of these MMRs were seen in
patients with the T315I mutation; 6 others were seen in patients
with other mutations. These observations continue to substantiate
the preclinical profile of ponatinib as a pan-BCR-ABL inhibitor.
With longer follow-up now available, responses continue to be
durable. Of the 25 major cytogenetic responses (MCyR) in patients
with chronic-phase CML, 78 percent (21 patients) remain in
response without progression at one year on ponatinib treatment
(range, 58 to 583 days; median not yet reached). Three patients
experienced CML progression after having achieved a MCyR; one of
these patients was enrolled in the sub-therapeutic 4 mg dose
cohort and two patients at the 15 mg dose cohort. Duration of
anti-leukemic response and MMR are secondary end-points in the
pivotal Phase 2 PACE trial.
Accelerated or blast phase CML or Ph+ ALL patients evaluable for
response (N=17)
Thirty-five percent achieved a major hematologic response (MHR).
MHR is the primary end-point in accelerated or blast-phase CML or
Ph+ ALL patients in the pivotal Phase 2 PACE trial.
Twenty-four percent experienced a MCyR (including two in CCyR).
Safety profile
Ponatinib was well tolerated at therapeutic dose levels, including
the 45 mg per day dose currently being used in the pivotal Phase 2
PACE trial. The treatment-related adverse event profile of
ponatinib has remained consistent with additional patient
experience.
The most common adverse events considered related to ponatinib
included low-platelet count (in 23% of patients), rash (22%),
arthralgia (15%), and headache (15%). Elevated serum enzymes
(amylase and lipase), nausea, fatigue and myalgia were observed
less frequently. These effects were mostly grade 1 or 2 and well
tolerated by patients.
The dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was elevated serum enzymes and
grade 2 clinical pancreatitis, which occurred at 60 mg per day;
these laboratory and clinical findings were also observed in one
patient at the 45 mg per day dose level. Other than the DLT, the
safety profile of ponatinib was similar when doses equal to or
greater than 30 mg per day (the dose associated with sustained
blood levels above the target inhibitory concentration) was
compared with all doses in the trial.
On-going follow up
Of the 74 patients treated with ponatinib, 65 percent currently
remain on study. At doses equal to or greater than 30 mg per day,
72 percent of patients (36 of 50) continue to be treated with
ponatinib.
“These results continue to confirm durable responses to ponatinib and a
molecular response rate in heavily pretreated patients with resistant
leukemia that compares favorably to that of other agents used in earlier
settings,” said Frank G. Haluska, M.D., Ph.D., vice president and chief
medical officer of ARIAD. “The response rates are extremely encouraging,
with a 66 percent major cytogenetic response rate in this advanced
patient population with chronic-phase CML, including a 100 percent major
cytogenetic response rate in patients with the T315I mutation for whom
none of the approved therapies is effective.”
“Importantly, the data provide evidence that ponatinib continues to be
well tolerated across therapeutic dose levels and, in particular, at the
45 mg dose being studied in the pivotal Phase 2 PACE trial of
ponatinib,” added Dr. Haluska. “Pending successful completion of the
PACE trial, this agent has the potential to represent a significant
advance for CML patients who have become resistant or refractory to
currently available therapies and who are in great need of new treatment
options.”
Investor Meeting and Webcast Information
ARIAD will hold an investor meeting and webcast at 7:00 a.m. (ET) on
Sunday, December 5, 2010 to review these data being presented at ASH.
Hagop M. Kantarjian, M.D., Chairman and Professor, Department of
Leukemia, The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, and
members of ARIAD's management will discuss the findings from this trial
of ponatinib. This event is being held at the Hilton Orlando for ARIAD's
research analysts and for institutional investors attending the ASH
conference.
A replay of thisinvestor event will be available on the ARIAD
website approximately three hours after the presentation and will be
archived for four weeks. To ensure a timely connection to the live
webcast, participants should log onto the webcast at least fifteen
minutes prior to the scheduled start time.
About CML and Ph+ ALL
CML
is characterized by an excessive and unregulated production of white
blood cells by the bone marrow due to a genetic abnormality that
produces the BCR-ABL protein. After a chronic phase of production of too
many white blood cells, CML typically evolves to more aggressive phases
such as accelerated or blast crisis. Ph+ ALL is a subtype of acute
lymphoblastic leukemia that carries the Ph+ chromosome that produces
BCR-ABL. It has a more aggressive course than CML and is often treated
with a combination of chemotherapy and tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
Because both of these diseases express the BCR-ABL protein, this would
render them potentially susceptible to treatment with ponatinib.
About ARIAD
ARIAD's vision is to transform the lives of cancer patients with
breakthrough medicines. The Company's mission is to discover, develop
and commercialize small-molecule drugs to treat cancer in patients with
the greatest and most urgent unmet medical need - aggressive cancers
where current therapies are inadequate. ARIAD's lead product candidate,
ridaforolimus, is an investigational mTOR inhibitor being developed by
Merck and is in Phase 3 clinical development in patients with advanced
sarcomas. ARIAD's second internally discovered product candidate,
ponatinib, is an investigational pan-BCR-ABL inhibitor in a pivotal
Phase 2 clinical trial in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia and Ph+
acute lymphoblastic leukemia. For additional information about the
Company, please visit http://www.ariad.com.
This press release contains “forward-looking statements” including, but
not limited to, statements relating to the updated clinical data for
ponatinib. Forward-looking statements are based on management's
expectations and are subject to certain factors, risks and uncertainties
that may cause actual results, outcome of events, timing and performance
to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements.
These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to,
preclinical data and early-stage clinical data that may not be
replicated in later-stage clinical studies, the costs associated with
our research, development, manufacturing and other activities, the
conduct, timing and results of pre-clinical and clinical studies of our
product candidates, the adequacy of our capital resources and the
availability of additional funding, and other factors detailed in the
Company's public filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission. The information contained in this press release is believed
to be current as of the date of original issue. The Company does not
intend to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of
this document to conform these statements to actual results or to
changes in the Company's expectations, except as required by law.
Gleevec® and Tasigna® are registered trademarks of
Novartis AG, and Sprycel® is a registered trademark of
Bristol-Myers Squibb, Inc.
ARIAD Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Maria E. Cantor, 617-621-2208
