KUALA LUMPUR — Officials from around the world agree they must co-operate better to fight the threat of cyber terrorism at facilities such as nuclear power plants.
Government authorities and technology experts from more than 30 nations called for improved co-ordination at the meeting's opening in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on Tuesday.
"The harsh reality is that [information technology] has become a tool for cybercrime and cyber terrorism," Hamadoun Toure, secretary general of the International Telecommunication Union, the UN's leading information technology agency, said in a speech. "Cybersecurity must become a cornerstone of every aspect of keeping ourselves, our countries and our world safe."
Delegates came from countries including Australia, Canada, France, India, Japan, Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sweden, Thailand and the United States.
Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi said cyberattacks could trigger "truly catastrophic consequences" by disrupting telecommunications networks, emergency services, nuclear power plants or major dams.
Malaysia will be home to a cyber threat centre to open by the end of the year and be run by the International Multilateral Partnership Against Cyber Terrorism, a project involving both the public and private sectors. The centre is to offer emergency response, training and other resources.
"The bottom line is the threat is real," said Howard Schmidt, a former U.S. adviser to the White House on cyber security. "It'll be from criminals, it'll be from state-sponsored activity, it'll be from organized crime, so the idea of this is to reduce the vulnerability."
