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U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo speaks during a news conference at the State Department, in Washington, on May 6, 2020.Kevin Lamarque/The Associated Press

Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro touted a video showing a scruffy-looking American divulging details about a failed invasion as proof Wednesday that U.S. authorities backed an alleged attempt to forcibly remove him from power.

Mr. Maduro aired a video of Luke Denman on state television in which the 34-year-old Texas native claims he signed a contract with a Florida-based company to train rebel troops and carry out the assault in exchange for up to US$100,000.

“I was helping Venezuelans take back control of their country,” he said.

Mr. Denman and Airan Berry, both former U.S. special forces soldiers who served in Iraq, were detained Monday after what authorities described as a botched beach landing in the fishing village of Chuao. Both men are associated with Silvercorp USA, a private firm founded by Jordan Goudreau, an ex-Green Beret claiming responsibility for the alleged incursion.

U.S. President Donald Trump has said the United States had nothing to do with the purported attack and Mr. Goudreau is under federal investigation for arms trafficking, according to current and former U.S. law enforcement officials. Nonetheless, the Venezuelan leader insists his U.S. adversary was behind the apparent attempt to force him out.

“There’s the proof,” he said, pointing to the video, in which Mr. Denman indicates that Mr. Trump was behind Silvercorp’s incursion. “And there will be more.”

Nonetheless, opposition critics and observers said the testimony should be taken with a grain of salt, noting that Venezuelan authorities have a record of forcing statements. Although Mr. Denman did not appear under duress, one expert noted that he made an unusual and exaggerated gesture with his eyes in what may have been a covert signal to those watching.

“Special operation soldiers are trained to find creative ways to discredit any propaganda videos they are forced to make if captured by the enemy,” said Ephraim Mattos, a Navy SEAL who had visited the rebel training camps in Colombia but was not involved in the operation.

He said that the odd eye movement immediately after saying Mr. Trump was Mr. Goudreau’s boss is “a clear sign from Luke that he is being forced.”

The confusing events have sparked new tensions between Venezuela and the U.S., which has been a staunch ally of opposition leader Juan Guaido, the lawmaker recognized by nearly 60 countries as the country’s legitimate president. U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo reiterated Mr. Trump’s claims Wednesday from a day earlier that there was no direct U.S. involvement.

“If we’d have been involved, it would have gone differently,” he chided.

Democratic congressional staff, meanwhile, contacted the State Department multiple times Monday seeking any information about possible contacts with Mr. Goudreau or knowledge of his activities.

In the video aired Wednesday, Mr. Denman said Mr. Goudreau tasked him with training troops, and then staging an attack to “secure” Caracas and the airport. He said he arrived in Colombia in mid-January, driving to the border with two others to instruct about 60 people.

“I believed it was helping their cause,” he said, dressed in a gray T-shirt and sporting a coarsely cut hairstyle and goatee.

Mr. Denman’s family released a statement describing him as a decorated soldier who took up civilian jobs at a tree farm and a hotel since leaving the military in 2014. More recently, he’d begun working as a deep-sea diver.

“The first indication we had of anything different is the images coming out of Venezuela,” said Mark Denman, his older brother. “Our only concern only concern at this time is getting Luke home safely.”

Mr. Maduro accused Mr. Guaido Wednesday of being behind the attack, holding up a written agreement with Mr. Goudreau that allegedly bears his signature as evidence.

Mr. Goudreau has said he was hired by Mr. Guaido and is backing his claim with an eight-page agreement. In a televised interview with Factores de Poder, a Miami outlet popular with Venezuelan exiles, he contends he never got a “single cent” for his work but continued to prepare men for battle. JJ Rendon, a Miami-based adviser to Mr. Guaido, said he gave Mr. Goudreau US$50,000 as requested to cover some expenses.

Mr. Guaido has denied any involvement.

Mr. Maduro deferred when asked whether the latest developments were grounds for arresting Mr. Guaido, saying prosecutors would need to conduct an investigation.

As for the captured Americans, he said they are, “convicted and confessed.”

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