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What are we looking for?

Biggest money makers among Canadian hedge funds in 2012.

The screen

We ranked the 15 best-performing funds by returns in the alternative strategies category. U.S. dollar and duplicate versions of funds, as well as exchange-traded funds, were excluded. We also left out mutual funds that do limited shorting.

What did we find?

A multistrategy hedge fund at the top of the return heap.

SMI Opportunities LP (formerly Silvercreek Capital LP) gained a stellar 61.4 per cent last year, but what is notable is the fund, run by Louise Morwick, also gained 28.1 per cent in 2008 during the financial crisis.

Now, she is betting on a U.S. market downturn. "I am short-term bearish, and do believe that the U.S. equity market is overdue for a pullback," says the president of Silvercreek Management Inc. "I think it is getting expensive. … We have more shorts than longs in our long-short portfolio."

Her shorts are focused on technology names such as Salesforce.com, and consumer discretionary names like Amazon.com and Lululemon Athletica. The highly indebted U.S. consumer "can't continue to spend," said Ms. Morwick, a value-oriented hedge fund manager.

Her fund is about 40 per cent invested in a long-short strategy and 40 per cent in merger-arbitrage, while 20 per cent is in a bond portfolio. While many hedge funds don't bet against a lot of stocks, "we are willing to go short," she said. "If you go back to 2008, [the fund] had a short-equity bias. And it now [again] has a short-equity bias." One quarter of her long-short portfolio is invested in a strategy where she has bought convertible bonds of companies such as Alliance Data Systems Corp. and Equinix Inc., but is shorting their underlying stocks.

Last year, the fund made money by buying beaten-up gold, energy and materials stocks in the late spring (names like Suncor, Canadian Natural Resources, Agrium and Potash Corp.) and selling them in the fall after they rallied. It also benefited from shorting stocks such as Chipotle Mexican Grill and Buffalo Wild Wings. "The strategy is fairly active," she said. Last week, she made a tiny profit from owning the volatile shares of Apple Inc. briefly on both Thursday and Friday after its latest results disappointed investors.

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